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A. The purpose of this Subsection is to require erosion prevention measures and sediment control practices for all development inside and outside the WQRA during construction to prevent and restrict the discharge of sediments, and to require final permanent erosion prevention measures, which may include landscaping, after development is completed. Erosion prevention techniques shall be designed to protect soil particles from the force of water and wind so that they will not be transported from the site. Sediment control measures shall be designed to capture soil particles after they have become dislodged by erosion and attempt to retain the soil particles on site.

B. Prior to, or contemporaneous with, approval of an application that may cause visible or measurable erosion, the applicant must obtain an Erosion and Sediment Control Permit.

C. An application for an Erosion and Sediment Control Permit shall include an Erosion and Sediment Control Plan, which contains methods and interim measures to be used during and following construction to prevent or control erosion. The plan shall demonstrate the following:

(1) The Erosion and Sediment Control Plan meets the requirements of the Erosion Prevention and Sediment Control Plans, Technical Guidance Handbook (Handbook) and incorporated by reference as part of this section;

(2) The Erosion and Sediment Control Plan will:

(a) Prevent erosion by employing prevention practices such as non-disturbance, construction schedules, erosion blankets and mulch covers; or

(b) Ensure that where erosion cannot be completely avoided, the sediment control measures will be adequate to prevent erosion from entering the public stormwater system, surface water system, and WQRA; and

(c) Allow no more than a ten percent cumulative increase in natural stream turbidities, as measured relative to a control point immediately upstream of the turbidity causing activity. However, limited duration activities necessary to address an emergency or to accommodate essential dredging, construction or other legitimate activities, and that cause the standard to be exceeded may be authorized provided all practicable turbidity control techniques have been applied.

(3) The applicant will actively manage and maintain erosion control measures and utilize techniques described in the Permit to prevent or control erosion during and following development. Erosion and sediment control measures required by the Permit shall remain in place until disturbed soil areas are permanently stabilized by landscaping, grass, approved mulch or other permanent soil stabilizing measures;

(4) No mud, dirt, rock or other debris will be deposited upon a public street or any part of the public stormwater system, surface water system, WQRA, or any part of a private stormwater system or surface water system that drains or connects to the public stormwater or surface water system.

D. The Erosion and Sediment Control Plan shall be reviewed in conjunction with the requested development approval. If the development does not require review under Sections 430.150 and 430.160, the Public Works Director may approve or deny the permit with notice of the decision to the applicant.

E. The City may inspect the development site to determine compliance with the Erosion and Sediment Control Plan and Permit.

F. Erosion that occurs on a development site that does not have an Erosion and Sediment Control Permit, or that results from a failure to comply with the terms of such a Permit, constitutes a violation of this code section.

G. If the Public Works Director finds that the facilities and techniques approved in an Erosion and Sediment Control Plan and Permit are not sufficient to prevent erosion, the Director shall notify the permittee. Upon receiving notice, the permittee shall immediately install interim erosion sediment control measures as specified in the Handbook. Within three days from the date of notice, the permittee shall submit a revised Erosion and Sediment Control Plan to the City. Upon approval of the revised plan and issuance of an amended Permit, the permittee shall immediately implement the revised plan.